What is the major theme associated with the writings of Octavio Paz?

The major theme associated with the writings of Octavio Paz is national identity. Paz, a prominent Mexican poet, essayist, and diplomat, deeply explored the complexities of Mexican culture and identity in his work. He examined how historical, cultural, and political factors shape the Mexican national consciousness. His writings reflect a profound understanding of the struggle between individual identity and the collective identity of the nation, especially in the context of Mexico's tumultuous history and rich cultural heritage.

While nature and civil liberty may appear relevant, they do not capture the essence of Paz's exploration of how national identity is intertwined with personal identity and the broader historical narrative of Mexico. Themes of civil rights and historical reflection also play roles in his work, but they are more specific aspects of the larger narrative concerning national identity that he so passionately articulates.