What marked the end of hunting, gathering, and fishing for prehistoric people?

Study for the GACE Middle Grades Social Science Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

The development of agriculture represents a significant turning point in human history and marks the transition from a nomadic lifestyle of hunting, gathering, and fishing to an agricultural way of life. As prehistoric people learned to cultivate crops and domesticate animals, they were able to establish permanent settlements, which fundamentally changed their social structure, economic activities, and daily life.

This shift allowed communities to produce surplus food, leading to population growth and the development of more complex societies. The agricultural revolution enabled people to settle in one place, reducing the need for constant movement in search of food sources. As a result, hunting, gathering, and fishing activities became less central to human survival as societies adapted to their new agricultural lifestyles.

While the discovery of fire, expansion of trade networks, and invention of tools contributed to the evolution of human societies, they did not directly result in the replacement of a hunting and gathering way of life with agriculture. The agricultural development is the pivotal factor that led to this major change in human life's structure and organization.

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