What was the focus of the Progressive Era reform movement?

Study for the GACE Middle Grades Social Science Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

The Progressive Era, which spanned from the 1890s to the 1920s, was characterized by a strong reform movement aimed at addressing the various social, economic, and political issues that arose during industrialization and urbanization in the United States. The movement sought to combat problems such as political corruption, poor working conditions, poverty, and lack of access to education. Activists believed in the power of government to bring about change and improve society, leading to reforms like antitrust legislation, women's suffrage, and labor rights protections.

This focus on addressing social issues and political corruption led to significant changes in societal structures and government policies, laying the groundwork for modern social justice movements and regulatory policies. By promoting transparency and accountability in government and advocating for the marginalized, the Progressive Era fundamentally reshaped American society.

In contrast, encouraging world wars and promoting imperialism do not align with the core objectives of the Progressive reformers, who were primarily focused on domestic issues rather than global conflicts or expansionist policies. While environmental protection became a concern later, during the Progressive Era, the emphasis was more on social reform and political change, which makes addressing social issues and political corruption the most accurate representation of the movement's focus.

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