Which government body is responsible for enacting legislation to manage the economy?

The correct answer is Congress, as this body is specifically tasked with the responsibility of enacting legislation, which includes managing aspects of the economy. Congress is made up of two chambers: the House of Representatives and the Senate, both of which have the authority to introduce, debate, and pass laws related to fiscal policies, taxation, spending, and economic regulation.

This function is critical because economic management can involve a wide range of issues, such as appropriating funds for government programs, setting tax rates, regulating commerce, and making decisions that impact economic growth and stability. Congress has the power to create laws that can either stimulate or restrict economic activity through its legislative actions, thereby playing a central role in shaping the economic landscape of the country.

The other bodies listed, like the Federal Bureau of Investigation, which focuses on federal law enforcement and domestic intelligence, or the Supreme Court, which interprets laws and resolves legal disputes, do not have direct roles in creating economic legislation. Similarly, while state legislatures do create laws concerning their respective states, Congress holds the authority for national economic policy.